feat: bascule-shell — identity-aware shell with TPM attestation

New crate: bascule-shell (471 lines, 1.8MB binary)
  Login shell that detects identity + platform attestation at startup.
  Wraps bash/zsh/fish — operator works normally, identity travels with them.

Identity detection (priority order):
  1. Entra via WSL2 interop
  2. Azure CLI
  3. Kerberos TGT
  4. Cached OIDC token
  5. System user (fallback)

Platform attestation:
  TPM 2.0 PCR values via tpm2_pcrread (PCRs 0,1,2,7,10,14)
  IMA measurement log hash + count
  Keylime agent state
  Entra device compliance (WSL2 only)
  Composite SHA-256 hash over all evidence

Shell features:
  Banner with identity + attestation summary
  BASCULE_* env vars injected into inner shell
  --info mode for dry-run display
  --json mode for machine-readable output
  --exec mode for single-command execution
  Configurable via ~/.config/bascule/shell.toml

Tested on Fedora with real TPM 2.0:
  6 PCRs successfully read from hardware
  All env vars propagated to inner shell
  1.8MB binary, 0 substrate deps

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Tyler King 2026-04-05 09:47:46 -04:00
parent e7fc9fa5e1
commit 043b9b9bdc
27 changed files with 1871 additions and 127 deletions

58
.github/workflows/ci.yml vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
name: CI
on:
push:
branches: [main]
pull_request:
branches: [main]
env:
CARGO_TERM_COLOR: always
RUSTFLAGS: -Dwarnings
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Install Rust
uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
with:
components: clippy, rustfmt
- name: Cache cargo
uses: actions/cache@v4
with:
path: |
~/.cargo/registry
~/.cargo/git
target
key: ${{ runner.os }}-cargo-${{ hashFiles('**/Cargo.lock') }}
restore-keys: ${{ runner.os }}-cargo-
- name: Check formatting
run: cargo fmt --all --check
- name: Build (default features)
run: cargo build --release -p bascule-server
- name: Build (all features)
run: cargo build --release -p bascule-server --features agent-id
- name: Clippy
run: cargo clippy --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings
- name: Tests
run: cargo test --all
- name: Binary size
run: ls -lh target/release/bascule
- name: Substrate contamination check
run: |
count=$(grep -c "substrate\|chronicle\|gsap\|hfl\|metakernel" Cargo.lock || true)
if [ "$count" -gt 0 ]; then
echo "ERROR: Substrate dependencies found in Cargo.lock"
exit 1
fi

190
Cargo.lock generated
View file

@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ dependencies = [
"russh", "russh",
"russh-keys", "russh-keys",
"serde", "serde",
"tempfile",
"thiserror 1.0.69", "thiserror 1.0.69",
"tokio", "tokio",
"toml", "toml",
@ -201,6 +202,24 @@ dependencies = [
"tracing-subscriber", "tracing-subscriber",
] ]
[[package]]
name = "bascule-shell"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
"anyhow",
"chrono",
"clap",
"dirs",
"hex",
"nix 0.29.0",
"serde",
"serde_json",
"sha2",
"toml",
"tracing",
"tracing-subscriber",
]
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "base16ct" name = "base16ct"
version = "0.2.0" version = "0.2.0"
@ -576,6 +595,27 @@ dependencies = [
"subtle", "subtle",
] ]
[[package]]
name = "dirs"
version = "5.0.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "44c45a9d03d6676652bcb5e724c7e988de1acad23a711b5217ab9cbecbec2225"
dependencies = [
"dirs-sys",
]
[[package]]
name = "dirs-sys"
version = "0.4.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "520f05a5cbd335fae5a99ff7a6ab8627577660ee5cfd6a94a6a929b52ff0321c"
dependencies = [
"libc",
"option-ext",
"redox_users",
"windows-sys 0.48.0",
]
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "displaydoc" name = "displaydoc"
version = "0.2.5" version = "0.2.5"
@ -669,6 +709,12 @@ dependencies = [
"windows-sys 0.61.2", "windows-sys 0.61.2",
] ]
[[package]]
name = "fastrand"
version = "2.4.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "a043dc74da1e37d6afe657061213aa6f425f855399a11d3463c6ecccc4dfda1f"
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "ff" name = "ff"
version = "0.13.1" version = "0.13.1"
@ -926,6 +972,12 @@ version = "0.5.2"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "fc0fef456e4baa96da950455cd02c081ca953b141298e41db3fc7e36b1da849c" checksum = "fc0fef456e4baa96da950455cd02c081ca953b141298e41db3fc7e36b1da849c"
[[package]]
name = "hex"
version = "0.4.3"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "7f24254aa9a54b5c858eaee2f5bccdb46aaf0e486a595ed5fd8f86ba55232a70"
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "hex-literal" name = "hex-literal"
version = "0.4.1" version = "0.4.1"
@ -1304,6 +1356,21 @@ version = "0.2.16"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "b6d2cec3eae94f9f509c767b45932f1ada8350c4bdb85af2fcab4a3c14807981" checksum = "b6d2cec3eae94f9f509c767b45932f1ada8350c4bdb85af2fcab4a3c14807981"
[[package]]
name = "libredox"
version = "0.1.15"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "7ddbf48fd451246b1f8c2610bd3b4ac0cc6e149d89832867093ab69a17194f08"
dependencies = [
"libc",
]
[[package]]
name = "linux-raw-sys"
version = "0.12.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "32a66949e030da00e8c7d4434b251670a91556f4144941d37452769c25d58a53"
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "litemap" name = "litemap"
version = "0.8.2" version = "0.8.2"
@ -1396,6 +1463,18 @@ dependencies = [
"pin-utils", "pin-utils",
] ]
[[package]]
name = "nix"
version = "0.29.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "71e2746dc3a24dd78b3cfcb7be93368c6de9963d30f43a6a73998a9cf4b17b46"
dependencies = [
"bitflags 2.11.0",
"cfg-if",
"cfg_aliases",
"libc",
]
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "nu-ansi-term" name = "nu-ansi-term"
version = "0.50.3" version = "0.50.3"
@ -1496,6 +1575,12 @@ version = "0.3.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "c08d65885ee38876c4f86fa503fb49d7b507c2b62552df7c70b2fce627e06381" checksum = "c08d65885ee38876c4f86fa503fb49d7b507c2b62552df7c70b2fce627e06381"
[[package]]
name = "option-ext"
version = "0.2.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "04744f49eae99ab78e0d5c0b603ab218f515ea8cfe5a456d7629ad883a3b6e7d"
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "p256" name = "p256"
version = "0.13.2" version = "0.13.2"
@ -1693,7 +1778,7 @@ dependencies = [
"lazy_static", "lazy_static",
"libc", "libc",
"log", "log",
"nix", "nix 0.25.1",
"serial", "serial",
"shared_library", "shared_library",
"shell-words", "shell-words",
@ -1897,6 +1982,17 @@ dependencies = [
"bitflags 2.11.0", "bitflags 2.11.0",
] ]
[[package]]
name = "redox_users"
version = "0.4.6"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "ba009ff324d1fc1b900bd1fdb31564febe58a8ccc8a6fdbb93b543d33b13ca43"
dependencies = [
"getrandom 0.2.17",
"libredox",
"thiserror 1.0.69",
]
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "regex-automata" name = "regex-automata"
version = "0.4.14" version = "0.4.14"
@ -2150,6 +2246,19 @@ dependencies = [
"semver", "semver",
] ]
[[package]]
name = "rustix"
version = "1.1.4"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "b6fe4565b9518b83ef4f91bb47ce29620ca828bd32cb7e408f0062e9930ba190"
dependencies = [
"bitflags 2.11.0",
"errno",
"libc",
"linux-raw-sys",
"windows-sys 0.61.2",
]
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "rustls" name = "rustls"
version = "0.23.37" version = "0.23.37"
@ -2584,6 +2693,19 @@ dependencies = [
"syn", "syn",
] ]
[[package]]
name = "tempfile"
version = "3.27.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "32497e9a4c7b38532efcdebeef879707aa9f794296a4f0244f6f69e9bc8574bd"
dependencies = [
"fastrand",
"getrandom 0.4.2",
"once_cell",
"rustix",
"windows-sys 0.61.2",
]
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "termios" name = "termios"
version = "0.2.2" version = "0.2.2"
@ -3313,6 +3435,15 @@ dependencies = [
"windows-link", "windows-link",
] ]
[[package]]
name = "windows-sys"
version = "0.48.0"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "677d2418bec65e3338edb076e806bc1ec15693c5d0104683f2efe857f61056a9"
dependencies = [
"windows-targets 0.48.5",
]
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "windows-sys" name = "windows-sys"
version = "0.52.0" version = "0.52.0"
@ -3340,6 +3471,21 @@ dependencies = [
"windows-link", "windows-link",
] ]
[[package]]
name = "windows-targets"
version = "0.48.5"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "9a2fa6e2155d7247be68c096456083145c183cbbbc2764150dda45a87197940c"
dependencies = [
"windows_aarch64_gnullvm 0.48.5",
"windows_aarch64_msvc 0.48.5",
"windows_i686_gnu 0.48.5",
"windows_i686_msvc 0.48.5",
"windows_x86_64_gnu 0.48.5",
"windows_x86_64_gnullvm 0.48.5",
"windows_x86_64_msvc 0.48.5",
]
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "windows-targets" name = "windows-targets"
version = "0.52.6" version = "0.52.6"
@ -3373,6 +3519,12 @@ dependencies = [
"windows_x86_64_msvc 0.53.1", "windows_x86_64_msvc 0.53.1",
] ]
[[package]]
name = "windows_aarch64_gnullvm"
version = "0.48.5"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "2b38e32f0abccf9987a4e3079dfb67dcd799fb61361e53e2882c3cbaf0d905d8"
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "windows_aarch64_gnullvm" name = "windows_aarch64_gnullvm"
version = "0.52.6" version = "0.52.6"
@ -3385,6 +3537,12 @@ version = "0.53.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "a9d8416fa8b42f5c947f8482c43e7d89e73a173cead56d044f6a56104a6d1b53" checksum = "a9d8416fa8b42f5c947f8482c43e7d89e73a173cead56d044f6a56104a6d1b53"
[[package]]
name = "windows_aarch64_msvc"
version = "0.48.5"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "dc35310971f3b2dbbf3f0690a219f40e2d9afcf64f9ab7cc1be722937c26b4bc"
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "windows_aarch64_msvc" name = "windows_aarch64_msvc"
version = "0.52.6" version = "0.52.6"
@ -3397,6 +3555,12 @@ version = "0.53.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "b9d782e804c2f632e395708e99a94275910eb9100b2114651e04744e9b125006" checksum = "b9d782e804c2f632e395708e99a94275910eb9100b2114651e04744e9b125006"
[[package]]
name = "windows_i686_gnu"
version = "0.48.5"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "a75915e7def60c94dcef72200b9a8e58e5091744960da64ec734a6c6e9b3743e"
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "windows_i686_gnu" name = "windows_i686_gnu"
version = "0.52.6" version = "0.52.6"
@ -3421,6 +3585,12 @@ version = "0.53.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "fa7359d10048f68ab8b09fa71c3daccfb0e9b559aed648a8f95469c27057180c" checksum = "fa7359d10048f68ab8b09fa71c3daccfb0e9b559aed648a8f95469c27057180c"
[[package]]
name = "windows_i686_msvc"
version = "0.48.5"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "8f55c233f70c4b27f66c523580f78f1004e8b5a8b659e05a4eb49d4166cca406"
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "windows_i686_msvc" name = "windows_i686_msvc"
version = "0.52.6" version = "0.52.6"
@ -3433,6 +3603,12 @@ version = "0.53.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "1e7ac75179f18232fe9c285163565a57ef8d3c89254a30685b57d83a38d326c2" checksum = "1e7ac75179f18232fe9c285163565a57ef8d3c89254a30685b57d83a38d326c2"
[[package]]
name = "windows_x86_64_gnu"
version = "0.48.5"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "53d40abd2583d23e4718fddf1ebec84dbff8381c07cae67ff7768bbf19c6718e"
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "windows_x86_64_gnu" name = "windows_x86_64_gnu"
version = "0.52.6" version = "0.52.6"
@ -3445,6 +3621,12 @@ version = "0.53.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "9c3842cdd74a865a8066ab39c8a7a473c0778a3f29370b5fd6b4b9aa7df4a499" checksum = "9c3842cdd74a865a8066ab39c8a7a473c0778a3f29370b5fd6b4b9aa7df4a499"
[[package]]
name = "windows_x86_64_gnullvm"
version = "0.48.5"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "0b7b52767868a23d5bab768e390dc5f5c55825b6d30b86c844ff2dc7414044cc"
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "windows_x86_64_gnullvm" name = "windows_x86_64_gnullvm"
version = "0.52.6" version = "0.52.6"
@ -3457,6 +3639,12 @@ version = "0.53.1"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "0ffa179e2d07eee8ad8f57493436566c7cc30ac536a3379fdf008f47f6bb7ae1" checksum = "0ffa179e2d07eee8ad8f57493436566c7cc30ac536a3379fdf008f47f6bb7ae1"
[[package]]
name = "windows_x86_64_msvc"
version = "0.48.5"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "ed94fce61571a4006852b7389a063ab983c02eb1bb37b47f8272ce92d06d9538"
[[package]] [[package]]
name = "windows_x86_64_msvc" name = "windows_x86_64_msvc"
version = "0.52.6" version = "0.52.6"

View file

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
[workspace] [workspace]
members = ["crates/bascule-core", "crates/bascule-server", "crates/bascule-auth-agent-id"] members = ["crates/bascule-core", "crates/bascule-server", "crates/bascule-auth-agent-id", "crates/bascule-shell"]
resolver = "2" resolver = "2"
[workspace.package] [workspace.package]

28
Dockerfile Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
# Build stage
FROM rust:1-bookworm AS builder
WORKDIR /build
COPY . .
RUN cargo build --release -p bascule-server
# Runtime stage
FROM debian:bookworm-slim
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
ca-certificates \
openssh-client \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
COPY --from=builder /build/target/release/bascule /usr/local/bin/bascule
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/bascule
# Create non-root user
RUN useradd -r -s /usr/sbin/nologin bascule
# Config, keys, and host key directories
RUN mkdir -p /etc/bascule/keys /var/lib/bascule \
&& chown -R bascule:bascule /etc/bascule /var/lib/bascule
USER bascule
EXPOSE 2222
ENTRYPOINT ["bascule"]
CMD ["--config", "/etc/bascule/config.toml"]

202
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@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
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APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]"
replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include
the brackets!) The text should be enclosed in the appropriate
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

View file

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
Identity-aware SSH proxy for modern infrastructure. Identity-aware SSH proxy for modern infrastructure.
**Bascule** is a lightweight SSH proxy that authenticates users via SSH keys, OIDC, or AI agent tokens, then connects them to a local shell, remote host, or ephemeral container. No agents. No control plane. One binary. **Bascule** is a lightweight SSH proxy that authenticates users via SSH keys or AI agent tokens, then connects them to a local shell, remote host, or ephemeral container. No agents. No control plane. One binary.
## Quick Start ## Quick Start
@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ memory_limit = "512m"
- **Three backends** — local PTY, remote SSH proxy, ephemeral containers - **Three backends** — local PTY, remote SSH proxy, ephemeral containers
- **Identity-aware sessions** — every connection authenticated and attributed - **Identity-aware sessions** — every connection authenticated and attributed
- **SSH key authentication** — standard authorized_keys, no surprises - **SSH key authentication** — standard authorized_keys file
- **AI agent authentication** — native Microsoft Entra Agent ID support - **AI agent authentication** — Microsoft Entra Agent ID support (optional feature)
- **Session limiting** — configurable max concurrent sessions
- **Right-sized images** — curated container images (minimal, k8s-ops, net-ops, dev) - **Right-sized images** — curated container images (minimal, k8s-ops, net-ops, dev)
- **SessionHandler trait** — extend with custom policy, audit, or recording - **SessionHandler trait** — extend with custom policy, audit, or recording
- **Structured logging** — JSON format for production observability - **Structured logging** — JSON format for production observability
@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ memory_limit = "512m"
| License | Apache 2.0 | AGPL | MPL | | License | Apache 2.0 | AGPL | MPL |
| Container sessions | Native | No | No | | Container sessions | Native | No | No |
| AI Agent Identity | Native | No | No | | AI Agent Identity | Native | No | No |
| Auth | SSH keys, Entra Agent ID | OIDC, SAML, GitHub | OIDC, LDAP |
| Binary size | ~7MB | ~150MB | ~100MB | | Binary size | ~7MB | ~150MB | ~100MB |
See [docs/comparison.md](docs/comparison.md) for the full comparison. See [docs/comparison.md](docs/comparison.md) for the full comparison.
@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ impl SessionHandler for MyAuditHandler {
} }
``` ```
Projects like [Guildhouse](https://guildhouse.dev) use the SessionHandler trait to add authorization contexts, completion receipts, and merkle-anchored audit trails. Projects like [Guildhouse](https://guildhouse.dev) use the SessionHandler trait to add custom authorization, audit logging, and session governance.
## Documentation ## Documentation
@ -94,6 +96,15 @@ Projects like [Guildhouse](https://guildhouse.dev) use the SessionHandler trait
- [Comparison](docs/comparison.md) - [Comparison](docs/comparison.md)
- [Container Images](images/README.md) - [Container Images](images/README.md)
## Roadmap
- [ ] OIDC authentication (Keycloak, Entra, Okta, Google)
- [ ] Certificate-based authentication
- [ ] OpenTelemetry OTLP trace export
- [ ] Prometheus metrics endpoint
- [ ] Session recording
- [ ] Web UI for session management
## License ## License
Apache 2.0 Apache 2.0

View file

@ -118,10 +118,7 @@ impl EntraAgentIdProvider {
let mut validation = jsonwebtoken::Validation::new(jsonwebtoken::Algorithm::RS256); let mut validation = jsonwebtoken::Validation::new(jsonwebtoken::Algorithm::RS256);
validation.set_audience(&self.expected_audiences); validation.set_audience(&self.expected_audiences);
let tenant_issuer = format!( let tenant_issuer = format!("https://login.microsoftonline.com/{}/v2.0", self.tenant_id);
"https://login.microsoftonline.com/{}/v2.0",
self.tenant_id
);
if self.allow_multi_tenant { if self.allow_multi_tenant {
let issuers = [ let issuers = [
tenant_issuer, tenant_issuer,
@ -208,11 +205,7 @@ impl EntraAgentIdProvider {
#[async_trait] #[async_trait]
impl AuthProvider for EntraAgentIdProvider { impl AuthProvider for EntraAgentIdProvider {
async fn check_password( async fn check_password(&self, user: &str, password: &str) -> bool {
&self,
user: &str,
password: &str,
) -> bool {
match self.validate_token(password).await { match self.validate_token(password).await {
Ok(identity) => { Ok(identity) => {
tracing::info!( tracing::info!(

View file

@ -23,3 +23,6 @@ chrono = { workspace = true }
uuid = { workspace = true } uuid = { workspace = true }
rand = { workspace = true } rand = { workspace = true }
portable-pty = { workspace = true } portable-pty = { workspace = true }
[dev-dependencies]
tempfile = "3"

View file

@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
//! Pluggable authentication providers. //! Pluggable authentication providers.
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use async_trait::async_trait; use async_trait::async_trait;
use russh_keys::key::PublicKey; use russh_keys::key::PublicKey;
@ -39,3 +41,228 @@ impl AuthProvider for AcceptAllKeys {
true true
} }
} }
/// SSH authorized_keys file authentication provider.
///
/// Reads OpenSSH-format public keys from either:
/// - `{keys_path}` (single file mode, when path points to a file)
/// - `{keys_path}/{username}/authorized_keys` + `{keys_path}/authorized_keys` (directory mode)
pub struct AuthorizedKeysProvider {
keys_path: PathBuf,
}
impl AuthorizedKeysProvider {
pub fn new(keys_path: impl Into<PathBuf>) -> Self {
Self {
keys_path: keys_path.into(),
}
}
fn load_keys_for_user(&self, user: &str) -> Vec<PublicKey> {
let mut keys = Vec::new();
if self.keys_path.is_file() {
// Single file mode: one authorized_keys file for all users
if let Ok(loaded) = Self::parse_authorized_keys_file(&self.keys_path) {
keys.extend(loaded);
}
} else if self.keys_path.is_dir() {
// Directory mode: per-user + shared files
let per_user = self.keys_path.join(user).join("authorized_keys");
if let Ok(loaded) = Self::parse_authorized_keys_file(&per_user) {
keys.extend(loaded);
}
let shared = self.keys_path.join("authorized_keys");
if let Ok(loaded) = Self::parse_authorized_keys_file(&shared) {
keys.extend(loaded);
}
}
keys
}
fn parse_authorized_keys_file(path: &Path) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<PublicKey>> {
let content = std::fs::read_to_string(path)?;
let mut keys = Vec::new();
for line in content.lines() {
let line = line.trim();
if line.is_empty() || line.starts_with('#') {
continue;
}
// OpenSSH format: key-type base64-data [comment]
// Extract the base64 key data (second field)
let base64_key = match line.split_whitespace().nth(1) {
Some(k) => k,
None => continue,
};
match russh_keys::parse_public_key_base64(base64_key) {
Ok(key) => keys.push(key),
Err(e) => {
tracing::debug!(error = %e, "Skipping unparseable key line");
}
}
}
Ok(keys)
}
}
#[async_trait]
impl AuthProvider for AuthorizedKeysProvider {
async fn check_public_key(&self, user: &str, key: &PublicKey) -> bool {
let authorized = self.load_keys_for_user(user);
if authorized.is_empty() {
tracing::debug!(user = %user, "No authorized keys found");
return false;
}
authorized.iter().any(|k| k == key)
}
fn principal_for_user(&self, user: &str) -> String {
user.to_string()
}
}
/// Composite auth provider — tries multiple providers in order.
/// Useful for supporting both human SSH key auth and AI agent token auth.
pub struct CompositeAuthProvider {
providers: Vec<Box<dyn AuthProvider>>,
}
impl CompositeAuthProvider {
pub fn new(providers: Vec<Box<dyn AuthProvider>>) -> Self {
Self { providers }
}
}
#[async_trait]
impl AuthProvider for CompositeAuthProvider {
async fn check_public_key(&self, user: &str, key: &PublicKey) -> bool {
for provider in &self.providers {
if provider.check_public_key(user, key).await {
return true;
}
}
false
}
async fn check_password(&self, user: &str, password: &str) -> bool {
for provider in &self.providers {
if provider.check_password(user, password).await {
return true;
}
}
false
}
fn principal_for_user(&self, user: &str) -> String {
// Use first provider's principal mapping
self.providers
.first()
.map(|p| p.principal_for_user(user))
.unwrap_or_else(|| user.to_string())
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use std::io::Write;
use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
#[test]
fn test_parse_authorized_keys_empty_file() {
let file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
let keys = AuthorizedKeysProvider::parse_authorized_keys_file(file.path()).unwrap();
assert!(keys.is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn test_parse_authorized_keys_comments_and_blanks() {
let mut file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
writeln!(file, "# this is a comment").unwrap();
writeln!(file).unwrap();
writeln!(file, " # another comment").unwrap();
let keys = AuthorizedKeysProvider::parse_authorized_keys_file(file.path()).unwrap();
assert!(keys.is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn test_parse_authorized_keys_valid_ed25519() {
let mut file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
// Generate a real key, write its public part
let keypair = russh_keys::key::KeyPair::generate_ed25519();
let pubkey = keypair.clone_public_key().unwrap();
let key_data = russh_keys::PublicKeyBase64::public_key_base64(&pubkey);
writeln!(file, "ssh-ed25519 {} test@bascule", key_data).unwrap();
let keys = AuthorizedKeysProvider::parse_authorized_keys_file(file.path()).unwrap();
assert_eq!(keys.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(keys[0], pubkey);
}
#[test]
fn test_parse_authorized_keys_invalid_line_skipped() {
let mut file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
writeln!(file, "not-a-valid-key-line").unwrap();
writeln!(file, "ssh-ed25519 notvalidbase64 comment").unwrap();
let keys = AuthorizedKeysProvider::parse_authorized_keys_file(file.path()).unwrap();
assert!(keys.is_empty());
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_authorized_keys_provider_file_mode() {
let mut file = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
let keypair = russh_keys::key::KeyPair::generate_ed25519();
let pubkey = keypair.clone_public_key().unwrap();
let key_data = russh_keys::PublicKeyBase64::public_key_base64(&pubkey);
writeln!(file, "ssh-ed25519 {} test@bascule", key_data).unwrap();
let provider = AuthorizedKeysProvider::new(file.path());
// Should accept the matching key
assert!(provider.check_public_key("anyuser", &pubkey).await);
// Should reject a different key
let other_keypair = russh_keys::key::KeyPair::generate_ed25519();
let other_pubkey = other_keypair.clone_public_key().unwrap();
assert!(!provider.check_public_key("anyuser", &other_pubkey).await);
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_authorized_keys_provider_dir_mode() {
let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
// Create per-user key file
let user_dir = dir.path().join("tking");
std::fs::create_dir_all(&user_dir).unwrap();
let keypair = russh_keys::key::KeyPair::generate_ed25519();
let pubkey = keypair.clone_public_key().unwrap();
let key_data = russh_keys::PublicKeyBase64::public_key_base64(&pubkey);
std::fs::write(
user_dir.join("authorized_keys"),
format!("ssh-ed25519 {} tking@test\n", key_data),
)
.unwrap();
let provider = AuthorizedKeysProvider::new(dir.path());
// tking should authenticate
assert!(provider.check_public_key("tking", &pubkey).await);
// other users should not (no shared file, no per-user file)
assert!(!provider.check_public_key("other", &pubkey).await);
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_accept_all_keys() {
let provider = AcceptAllKeys;
let keypair = russh_keys::key::KeyPair::generate_ed25519();
let pubkey = keypair.clone_public_key().unwrap();
assert!(provider.check_public_key("anyone", &pubkey).await);
assert!(provider.check_password("anyone", "anything").await);
}
}

View file

@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ pub struct ProxyConfig {
pub accept_target_host_key: bool, pub accept_target_host_key: bool,
} }
#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Default)] #[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
pub struct AuthConfig { pub struct AuthConfig {
/// Auth mode: "accept-all" (dev), "authorized-keys" /// Auth mode: "accept-all" (dev), "authorized-keys"
#[serde(default = "default_auth_mode")] #[serde(default = "default_auth_mode")]
@ -80,6 +80,16 @@ pub struct AuthConfig {
pub agent_id: Option<AgentIdConfig>, pub agent_id: Option<AgentIdConfig>,
} }
impl Default for AuthConfig {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
mode: default_auth_mode(),
authorized_keys_path: None,
agent_id: None,
}
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)] #[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
pub struct AgentIdConfig { pub struct AgentIdConfig {
/// Entra tenant ID. /// Entra tenant ID.
@ -200,9 +210,219 @@ pub struct MetricsConfig {
pub port: u16, pub port: u16,
} }
fn default_service_name() -> String { "bascule".to_string() } impl ContainerConfig {
fn default_metrics_port() -> u16 { 9090 } /// Validate config values to prevent CLI argument injection.
/// Call at startup before accepting any connections.
pub fn validate(&self) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
// Memory limit: digits + optional k/m/g suffix
if let Some(ref mem) = self.memory_limit {
if !mem
.chars()
.all(|c| c.is_ascii_digit() || "kmgbKMGB".contains(c))
{
anyhow::bail!("Invalid memory_limit: '{}'. Expected format: 512m, 1g", mem);
}
}
fn default_runtime() -> String { "auto".to_string() } // CPU limit: valid float
fn default_pull_policy() -> String { "if-not-present".to_string() } if let Some(ref cpu) = self.cpu_limit {
fn default_true() -> bool { true } if cpu.parse::<f64>().is_err() {
anyhow::bail!("Invalid cpu_limit: '{}'. Expected format: 1.0, 0.5", cpu);
}
}
// Image: no shell metacharacters, no flags
if self.image.starts_with('-')
|| self.image.contains(';')
|| self.image.contains('|')
|| self.image.contains('&')
|| self.image.contains('$')
|| self.image.contains('`')
{
anyhow::bail!(
"Invalid image name: '{}'. Contains shell metacharacters.",
self.image
);
}
// Network: alphanumeric + hyphens/underscores/colons only
if let Some(ref net) = self.network {
if !net
.chars()
.all(|c| c.is_alphanumeric() || c == '-' || c == '_' || c == ':')
{
anyhow::bail!(
"Invalid network: '{}'. Alphanumeric, hyphens, colons only.",
net
);
}
}
// User: alphanumeric + common user chars
if let Some(ref user) = self.user {
if !user
.chars()
.all(|c| c.is_alphanumeric() || c == '-' || c == '_' || c == ':')
{
anyhow::bail!(
"Invalid user: '{}'. Alphanumeric, hyphens, colons only.",
user
);
}
}
// Mount paths: no shell metacharacters
for mount in &self.mounts {
for path in [&mount.source, &mount.target] {
if path.contains(';')
|| path.contains('|')
|| path.contains('&')
|| path.contains('$')
|| path.contains('`')
{
anyhow::bail!(
"Invalid mount path: '{}'. Contains shell metacharacters.",
path
);
}
}
}
// Env keys: alphanumeric + underscores
for key in self.env.keys() {
if !key.chars().all(|c| c.is_alphanumeric() || c == '_') {
anyhow::bail!(
"Invalid env var name: '{}'. Alphanumeric + underscores only.",
key
);
}
}
Ok(())
}
}
fn default_service_name() -> String {
"bascule".to_string()
}
fn default_metrics_port() -> u16 {
9090
}
fn default_runtime() -> String {
"auto".to_string()
}
fn default_pull_policy() -> String {
"if-not-present".to_string()
}
fn default_true() -> bool {
true
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
fn valid_container_config() -> ContainerConfig {
ContainerConfig {
runtime: "docker".to_string(),
image: "bascule-shell:minimal".to_string(),
pull_policy: "if-not-present".to_string(),
mounts: vec![],
env: std::collections::HashMap::new(),
memory_limit: Some("512m".to_string()),
cpu_limit: Some("1.0".to_string()),
shell: None,
user: Some("operator".to_string()),
ephemeral: true,
hardened: true,
read_only_rootfs: false,
network: Some("none".to_string()),
}
}
#[test]
fn test_valid_container_config() {
assert!(valid_container_config().validate().is_ok());
}
#[test]
fn test_invalid_memory_limit() {
let mut cfg = valid_container_config();
cfg.memory_limit = Some("--privileged".to_string());
assert!(cfg.validate().is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_invalid_cpu_limit() {
let mut cfg = valid_container_config();
cfg.cpu_limit = Some("--privileged".to_string());
assert!(cfg.validate().is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_invalid_image_flag() {
let mut cfg = valid_container_config();
cfg.image = "--privileged".to_string();
assert!(cfg.validate().is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_invalid_image_injection() {
let mut cfg = valid_container_config();
cfg.image = "ubuntu; rm -rf /".to_string();
assert!(cfg.validate().is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_invalid_network() {
let mut cfg = valid_container_config();
cfg.network = Some("host; malicious".to_string());
assert!(cfg.validate().is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_invalid_env_key() {
let mut cfg = valid_container_config();
cfg.env.insert("VALID_KEY".to_string(), "ok".to_string());
assert!(cfg.validate().is_ok());
cfg.env.insert("BAD;KEY".to_string(), "bad".to_string());
assert!(cfg.validate().is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_invalid_mount_path() {
let mut cfg = valid_container_config();
cfg.mounts.push(MountConfig {
source: "/host/path".to_string(),
target: "/container; rm -rf /".to_string(),
readonly: true,
});
assert!(cfg.validate().is_err());
}
#[test]
fn test_config_from_toml() {
let toml = r#"
listen_addr = "127.0.0.1:2222"
[auth]
mode = "authorized-keys"
authorized_keys_path = "/etc/bascule/authorized_keys"
"#;
let config = BasculeConfig::from_toml(toml).unwrap();
assert_eq!(config.listen_addr, "127.0.0.1:2222");
assert_eq!(config.auth.mode, "authorized-keys");
assert_eq!(
config.auth.authorized_keys_path.unwrap(),
"/etc/bascule/authorized_keys"
);
}
#[test]
fn test_config_defaults() {
let config = BasculeConfig::default();
assert_eq!(config.listen_addr, "0.0.0.0:2222");
assert_eq!(config.auth.mode, "accept-all");
assert_eq!(config.max_sessions, 0);
}
}

View file

@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
//! The container is destroyed when the session ends. //! The container is destroyed when the session ends.
//! //!
//! ```text //! ```text
//! SSH client ←→ bascule (auth + hooks) ←→ container (docker/podman/nerdctl) //! SSH client <-> bascule (auth + hooks) <-> container (docker/podman/nerdctl)
//! ``` //! ```
//! //!
//! Uses CLI execution for maximum portability — no libdocker dependency. //! Uses CLI execution for maximum portability — no libdocker dependency.
@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
use std::collections::HashMap; use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::process::Stdio; use std::process::Stdio;
use tokio::io::{AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt};
use tokio::process::{Child, Command}; use tokio::process::{Child, Command};
use crate::config::ContainerConfig; use crate::config::ContainerConfig;
@ -56,7 +55,7 @@ impl ContainerRuntime {
} }
/// Parse from config string. /// Parse from config string.
pub fn from_str(s: &str) -> Option<Self> { pub fn from_config(s: &str) -> Option<Self> {
match s { match s {
"docker" => Some(Self::Docker), "docker" => Some(Self::Docker),
"podman" => Some(Self::Podman), "podman" => Some(Self::Podman),
@ -80,8 +79,9 @@ impl ContainerSession {
session_id: &str, session_id: &str,
config: &ContainerConfig, config: &ContainerConfig,
extra_env: &HashMap<String, String>, extra_env: &HashMap<String, String>,
command: Option<&str>,
) -> anyhow::Result<Self> { ) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
let runtime = ContainerRuntime::from_str(&config.runtime) let runtime = ContainerRuntime::from_config(&config.runtime)
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("No container runtime available"))?; .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("No container runtime available"))?;
// Pull image if needed // Pull image if needed
@ -135,10 +135,14 @@ impl ContainerSession {
// Security hardening // Security hardening
if config.hardened { if config.hardened {
args.extend([ args.extend([
"--security-opt".into(), "no-new-privileges".into(), "--security-opt".into(),
"--cap-drop".into(), "ALL".into(), "no-new-privileges".into(),
"--cap-add".into(), "SETUID".into(), "--cap-drop".into(),
"--cap-add".into(), "SETGID".into(), "ALL".into(),
"--cap-add".into(),
"SETUID".into(),
"--cap-add".into(),
"SETGID".into(),
]); ]);
} }
@ -146,8 +150,10 @@ impl ContainerSession {
if config.read_only_rootfs { if config.read_only_rootfs {
args.extend([ args.extend([
"--read-only".into(), "--read-only".into(),
"--tmpfs".into(), "/tmp:rw,noexec,nosuid,size=64m".into(), "--tmpfs".into(),
"--tmpfs".into(), "/run:rw,noexec,nosuid,size=16m".into(), "/tmp:rw,noexec,nosuid,size=64m".into(),
"--tmpfs".into(),
"/run:rw,noexec,nosuid,size=16m".into(),
]); ]);
} }
@ -159,10 +165,15 @@ impl ContainerSession {
// Image // Image
args.push(config.image.clone()); args.push(config.image.clone());
// Shell command override // Command: exec request or configured shell or image default
if let Some(ref shell) = config.shell { if let Some(cmd) = command {
// Exec mode: run this specific command in the container
args.extend(["/bin/sh".into(), "-c".into(), cmd.to_string()]);
} else if let Some(ref shell) = config.shell {
// Interactive mode: use configured shell
args.push(shell.clone()); args.push(shell.clone());
} }
// else: use image's ENTRYPOINT/CMD
tracing::info!( tracing::info!(
runtime = runtime.binary(), runtime = runtime.binary(),

View file

@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ use russh::server::{Auth, Handler, Msg, Session};
use russh::{Channel, ChannelId, CryptoVec}; use russh::{Channel, ChannelId, CryptoVec};
use russh_keys::key; use russh_keys::key;
use tokio::io::{AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt}; use tokio::io::{AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt};
use tokio::sync::Mutex; use tokio::sync::{Mutex, OwnedSemaphorePermit};
use crate::auth::AuthProvider; use crate::auth::AuthProvider;
use crate::config::BasculeConfig; use crate::config::BasculeConfig;
@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ pub struct BasculeHandler {
pty_cols: u16, pty_cols: u16,
pty_rows: u16, pty_rows: u16,
peer_addr: String, peer_addr: String,
/// Semaphore permit — held for the lifetime of this connection.
/// None means max sessions reached; auth will be rejected.
_session_permit: Option<OwnedSemaphorePermit>,
} }
impl BasculeHandler { impl BasculeHandler {
@ -50,6 +53,7 @@ impl BasculeHandler {
session_handler: Arc<dyn SessionHandler>, session_handler: Arc<dyn SessionHandler>,
config: Arc<BasculeConfig>, config: Arc<BasculeConfig>,
peer_addr: String, peer_addr: String,
session_permit: Option<OwnedSemaphorePermit>,
) -> Self { ) -> Self {
Self { Self {
auth, auth,
@ -60,6 +64,7 @@ impl BasculeHandler {
pty_cols: 80, pty_cols: 80,
pty_rows: 24, pty_rows: 24,
peer_addr, peer_addr,
_session_permit: session_permit,
} }
} }
@ -77,8 +82,11 @@ impl BasculeHandler {
session: &mut Session, session: &mut Session,
command: Option<&str>, command: Option<&str>,
) -> anyhow::Result<()> { ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let info = self.session_info.as_ref() let info = self
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("No session info"))?.clone(); .session_info
.as_ref()
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("No session info"))?
.clone();
self.session_handler.on_session_start(&info).await?; self.session_handler.on_session_start(&info).await?;
@ -89,25 +97,58 @@ impl BasculeHandler {
let (cmd, args) = match command { let (cmd, args) = match command {
Some(c) => ("/bin/sh", vec!["-c".to_string(), c.to_string()]), Some(c) => ("/bin/sh", vec!["-c".to_string(), c.to_string()]),
None => { let (c, a) = self.shell_command(); (c, a.to_vec()) } None => {
let (c, a) = self.shell_command();
(c, a.to_vec())
}
}; };
let bridge = pty::spawn_pty(cmd, &args, env_pairs, self.pty_cols, self.pty_rows)?; let mut bridge = pty::spawn_pty(cmd, &args, env_pairs, self.pty_cols, self.pty_rows)?;
// Take the reader out so it can be moved to a dedicated OS thread.
// This avoids blocking a tokio worker thread on synchronous PTY reads.
let reader = bridge
.take_reader()
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("PTY reader already taken"))?;
let bridge = Arc::new(Mutex::new(bridge)); let bridge = Arc::new(Mutex::new(bridge));
self.backend = Some(SessionBackend::Local(bridge.clone())); self.backend = Some(SessionBackend::Local(bridge.clone()));
let handle = session.handle(); // Channel to bridge blocking reads to async world
tokio::spawn(async move { let (tx, mut rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel::<Vec<u8>>(32);
// Dedicated OS thread for blocking PTY reads
std::thread::spawn(move || {
let mut reader = reader;
let mut buf = [0u8; 4096]; let mut buf = [0u8; 4096];
loop { loop {
let n = { match reader.read(&mut buf) {
let mut b = bridge.lock().await; Ok(0) | Err(_) => break,
match b.reader.read(&mut buf) { Ok(n) => {
Ok(0) | Err(_) => break, if tx.blocking_send(buf[..n].to_vec()).is_err() {
Ok(n) => n, break;
}
} }
}; }
if handle.data(channel, CryptoVec::from_slice(&buf[..n])).await.is_err() { break; } }
});
// Async task: receive from thread and forward to SSH channel
let handle = session.handle();
let handler = self.session_handler.clone();
let session_info = info;
tokio::spawn(async move {
while let Some(data) = rx.recv().await {
if handle
.data(channel, CryptoVec::from_slice(&data))
.await
.is_err()
{
break;
}
}
if let Err(e) = handler.on_session_end(&session_info).await {
tracing::warn!(error = %e, "SessionHandler on_session_end error");
} }
let _ = handle.close(channel).await; let _ = handle.close(channel).await;
}); });
@ -121,34 +162,60 @@ impl BasculeHandler {
session: &mut Session, session: &mut Session,
command: Option<&str>, command: Option<&str>,
) -> anyhow::Result<()> { ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let info = self.session_info.as_ref() let info = self
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("No session info"))?.clone(); .session_info
.as_ref()
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("No session info"))?
.clone();
self.session_handler.on_session_start(&info).await?; self.session_handler.on_session_start(&info).await?;
let proxy_config = self.config.proxy.as_ref() let proxy_config = self
.config
.proxy
.as_ref()
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Proxy config missing"))?; .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Proxy config missing"))?;
let mut upstream = proxy::connect_upstream(proxy_config, &info.principal).await?; let mut upstream = proxy::connect_upstream(proxy_config, &info.principal).await?;
let upstream_ch = upstream.channel.as_ref() let upstream_ch = upstream
.channel
.as_ref()
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("No upstream channel"))?; .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("No upstream channel"))?;
upstream_ch.request_pty(true, "xterm-256color", self.pty_cols as u32, self.pty_rows as u32, 0, 0, &[]).await?; upstream_ch
.request_pty(
true,
"xterm-256color",
self.pty_cols as u32,
self.pty_rows as u32,
0,
0,
&[],
)
.await?;
match command { match command {
Some(cmd) => upstream_ch.exec(true, cmd).await?, Some(cmd) => upstream_ch.exec(true, cmd).await?,
None => upstream_ch.request_shell(true).await?, None => upstream_ch.request_shell(true).await?,
} }
let upstream_channel = upstream.channel.take() let upstream_channel = upstream
.channel
.take()
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Channel already taken"))?; .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Channel already taken"))?;
let upstream = Arc::new(Mutex::new(upstream)); let upstream = Arc::new(Mutex::new(upstream));
self.backend = Some(SessionBackend::Proxy(upstream.clone())); self.backend = Some(SessionBackend::Proxy(upstream.clone()));
let server_handle = session.handle(); let server_handle = session.handle();
let handler = self.session_handler.clone();
let session_info = info;
tokio::spawn(async move { tokio::spawn(async move {
proxy::bridge_upstream_to_client(upstream_channel, server_handle, channel).await; proxy::bridge_upstream_to_client(upstream_channel, server_handle.clone(), channel)
.await;
if let Err(e) = handler.on_session_end(&session_info).await {
tracing::warn!(error = %e, "SessionHandler on_session_end error");
}
}); });
Ok(()) Ok(())
} }
@ -158,32 +225,37 @@ impl BasculeHandler {
&mut self, &mut self,
channel: ChannelId, channel: ChannelId,
session: &mut Session, session: &mut Session,
_command: Option<&str>, command: Option<&str>,
) -> anyhow::Result<()> { ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let info = self.session_info.as_ref() let info = self
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("No session info"))?.clone(); .session_info
.as_ref()
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("No session info"))?
.clone();
self.session_handler.on_session_start(&info).await?; self.session_handler.on_session_start(&info).await?;
let container_config = self.config.container.as_ref() let container_config = self
.config
.container
.as_ref()
.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Container config missing"))?; .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Container config missing"))?;
let mut env = self.session_handler.build_session_env(&info).await; let mut env = self.session_handler.build_session_env(&info).await;
env.insert("BASCULE_SESSION_ID".into(), info.session_id.clone()); env.insert("BASCULE_SESSION_ID".into(), info.session_id.clone());
env.insert("BASCULE_PRINCIPAL".into(), info.principal.clone()); env.insert("BASCULE_PRINCIPAL".into(), info.principal.clone());
let container = ContainerSession::spawn( let container =
&info.session_id, ContainerSession::spawn(&info.session_id, container_config, &env, command).await?;
container_config,
&env,
).await?;
let container = Arc::new(Mutex::new(container)); let container = Arc::new(Mutex::new(container));
self.backend = Some(SessionBackend::Container(container.clone())); self.backend = Some(SessionBackend::Container(container.clone()));
// Bridge container stdout SSH channel // Bridge container stdout -> SSH channel
let handle = session.handle(); let handle = session.handle();
let container_for_read = container.clone(); let container_for_read = container.clone();
let handler = self.session_handler.clone();
let session_info = info;
tokio::spawn(async move { tokio::spawn(async move {
let mut buf = [0u8; 4096]; let mut buf = [0u8; 4096];
loop { loop {
@ -198,7 +270,18 @@ impl BasculeHandler {
None => break, None => break,
} }
}; };
if handle.data(channel, CryptoVec::from_slice(&buf[..n])).await.is_err() { break; } if handle
.data(channel, CryptoVec::from_slice(&buf[..n]))
.await
.is_err()
{
break;
}
}
// Session ended — call handler before cleanup
if let Err(e) = handler.on_session_end(&session_info).await {
tracing::warn!(error = %e, "SessionHandler on_session_end error");
} }
// Container process exited — clean up // Container process exited — clean up
@ -233,59 +316,132 @@ impl BasculeHandler {
impl Handler for BasculeHandler { impl Handler for BasculeHandler {
type Error = anyhow::Error; type Error = anyhow::Error;
async fn auth_publickey(&mut self, user: &str, public_key: &key::PublicKey) -> Result<Auth, Self::Error> { async fn auth_publickey(
&mut self,
user: &str,
public_key: &key::PublicKey,
) -> Result<Auth, Self::Error> {
if self._session_permit.is_none() {
tracing::warn!(user = %user, peer = %self.peer_addr, "Auth rejected: max sessions reached");
return Ok(Auth::Reject {
proceed_with_methods: None,
});
}
if self.auth.check_public_key(user, public_key).await { if self.auth.check_public_key(user, public_key).await {
let principal = self.auth.principal_for_user(user); let principal = self.auth.principal_for_user(user);
tracing::info!(method = "ssh-key", principal = %principal, peer = %self.peer_addr, "Auth accepted"); tracing::info!(method = "ssh-key", principal = %principal, peer = %self.peer_addr, "Auth accepted");
self.session_info = Some(SessionInfo::new(principal, "ssh-key".into(), self.peer_addr.clone())); self.session_info = Some(SessionInfo::new(
principal,
"ssh-key".into(),
self.peer_addr.clone(),
));
Ok(Auth::Accept) Ok(Auth::Accept)
} else { } else {
tracing::warn!(method = "ssh-key", user = %user, peer = %self.peer_addr, "Auth rejected"); tracing::warn!(method = "ssh-key", user = %user, peer = %self.peer_addr, "Auth rejected");
Ok(Auth::Reject { proceed_with_methods: None }) Ok(Auth::Reject {
proceed_with_methods: None,
})
} }
} }
async fn auth_password(&mut self, user: &str, password: &str) -> Result<Auth, Self::Error> { async fn auth_password(&mut self, user: &str, password: &str) -> Result<Auth, Self::Error> {
if self._session_permit.is_none() {
tracing::warn!(user = %user, peer = %self.peer_addr, "Auth rejected: max sessions reached");
return Ok(Auth::Reject {
proceed_with_methods: None,
});
}
if self.auth.check_password(user, password).await { if self.auth.check_password(user, password).await {
let principal = self.auth.principal_for_user(user); let principal = self.auth.principal_for_user(user);
tracing::info!(method = "password", principal = %principal, peer = %self.peer_addr, "Auth accepted"); tracing::info!(method = "password", principal = %principal, peer = %self.peer_addr, "Auth accepted");
self.session_info = Some(SessionInfo::new(principal, "password".into(), self.peer_addr.clone())); self.session_info = Some(SessionInfo::new(
principal,
"password".into(),
self.peer_addr.clone(),
));
Ok(Auth::Accept) Ok(Auth::Accept)
} else { } else {
tracing::warn!(method = "password", user = %user, peer = %self.peer_addr, "Auth rejected"); tracing::warn!(method = "password", user = %user, peer = %self.peer_addr, "Auth rejected");
Ok(Auth::Reject { proceed_with_methods: None }) Ok(Auth::Reject {
proceed_with_methods: None,
})
} }
} }
async fn channel_open_session(&mut self, _channel: Channel<Msg>, _session: &mut Session) -> Result<bool, Self::Error> { async fn channel_open_session(
&mut self,
_channel: Channel<Msg>,
_session: &mut Session,
) -> Result<bool, Self::Error> {
Ok(true) Ok(true)
} }
async fn pty_request(&mut self, _channel: ChannelId, _term: &str, col_width: u32, row_height: u32, _pix_width: u32, _pix_height: u32, _modes: &[(russh::Pty, u32)], session: &mut Session) -> Result<(), Self::Error> { async fn pty_request(
&mut self,
_channel: ChannelId,
_term: &str,
col_width: u32,
row_height: u32,
_pix_width: u32,
_pix_height: u32,
_modes: &[(russh::Pty, u32)],
session: &mut Session,
) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
self.pty_cols = col_width.min(500) as u16; self.pty_cols = col_width.min(500) as u16;
self.pty_rows = row_height.min(200) as u16; self.pty_rows = row_height.min(200) as u16;
session.request_success(); session.request_success();
Ok(()) Ok(())
} }
async fn window_change_request(&mut self, _channel: ChannelId, col_width: u32, row_height: u32, _pix_width: u32, _pix_height: u32, _session: &mut Session) -> Result<(), Self::Error> { async fn window_change_request(
&mut self,
_channel: ChannelId,
col_width: u32,
row_height: u32,
_pix_width: u32,
_pix_height: u32,
_session: &mut Session,
) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
self.pty_cols = col_width.min(500) as u16; self.pty_cols = col_width.min(500) as u16;
self.pty_rows = row_height.min(200) as u16; self.pty_rows = row_height.min(200) as u16;
match &self.backend { match &self.backend {
Some(SessionBackend::Local(bridge)) => { let b = bridge.lock().await; let _ = b.resize(self.pty_cols, self.pty_rows); } Some(SessionBackend::Local(bridge)) => {
Some(SessionBackend::Proxy(_)) => { tracing::debug!("Window change in proxy mode (not forwarded)"); } let b = bridge.lock().await;
Some(SessionBackend::Container(_)) => { tracing::debug!("Window change in container mode (handled by runtime)"); } let _ = b.resize(self.pty_cols, self.pty_rows);
}
Some(SessionBackend::Proxy(_)) => {
tracing::debug!("Window change in proxy mode (not forwarded)");
}
Some(SessionBackend::Container(_)) => {
tracing::debug!("Window change in container mode (handled by runtime)");
}
None => {} None => {}
} }
Ok(()) Ok(())
} }
async fn shell_request(&mut self, channel: ChannelId, session: &mut Session) -> Result<(), Self::Error> { async fn shell_request(
let backend_type = if self.config.proxy.is_some() { "proxy" } &mut self,
else if self.config.container.is_some() { "container" } channel: ChannelId,
else { "pty" }; session: &mut Session,
let session_id = self.session_info.as_ref().map(|i| i.session_id.as_str()).unwrap_or("unknown"); ) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
let principal = self.session_info.as_ref().map(|i| i.principal.as_str()).unwrap_or("unknown"); let backend_type = if self.config.proxy.is_some() {
"proxy"
} else if self.config.container.is_some() {
"container"
} else {
"pty"
};
let session_id = self
.session_info
.as_ref()
.map(|i| i.session_id.as_str())
.unwrap_or("unknown");
let principal = self
.session_info
.as_ref()
.map(|i| i.principal.as_str())
.unwrap_or("unknown");
tracing::info!( tracing::info!(
session.id = %session_id, session.id = %session_id,
session.principal = %principal, session.principal = %principal,
@ -296,7 +452,10 @@ impl Handler for BasculeHandler {
if let Some(info) = &self.session_info { if let Some(info) = &self.session_info {
let display = self.session_handler.display_name(info); let display = self.session_handler.display_name(info);
let banner = self.config.banner.as_deref() let banner = self
.config
.banner
.as_deref()
.map(|b| format!("{}\r\n", b)) .map(|b| format!("{}\r\n", b))
.unwrap_or_else(|| format!("Welcome, {}.\r\n", display)); .unwrap_or_else(|| format!("Welcome, {}.\r\n", display));
session.data(channel, CryptoVec::from_slice(banner.as_bytes())); session.data(channel, CryptoVec::from_slice(banner.as_bytes()));
@ -306,9 +465,18 @@ impl Handler for BasculeHandler {
Ok(()) Ok(())
} }
async fn exec_request(&mut self, channel: ChannelId, data: &[u8], session: &mut Session) -> Result<(), Self::Error> { async fn exec_request(
&mut self,
channel: ChannelId,
data: &[u8],
session: &mut Session,
) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
let command = String::from_utf8_lossy(data).to_string(); let command = String::from_utf8_lossy(data).to_string();
let session_id = self.session_info.as_ref().map(|i| i.session_id.as_str()).unwrap_or("unknown"); let session_id = self
.session_info
.as_ref()
.map(|i| i.session_id.as_str())
.unwrap_or("unknown");
tracing::info!(session.id = %session_id, command = %command, "Exec request"); tracing::info!(session.id = %session_id, command = %command, "Exec request");
if let Some(info) = &self.session_info { if let Some(info) = &self.session_info {
@ -324,7 +492,12 @@ impl Handler for BasculeHandler {
Ok(()) Ok(())
} }
async fn data(&mut self, _channel: ChannelId, data: &[u8], _session: &mut Session) -> Result<(), Self::Error> { async fn data(
&mut self,
_channel: ChannelId,
data: &[u8],
_session: &mut Session,
) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
match &self.backend { match &self.backend {
Some(SessionBackend::Local(bridge)) => { Some(SessionBackend::Local(bridge)) => {
let mut b = bridge.lock().await; let mut b = bridge.lock().await;
@ -333,7 +506,10 @@ impl Handler for BasculeHandler {
} }
Some(SessionBackend::Proxy(upstream)) => { Some(SessionBackend::Proxy(upstream)) => {
let u = upstream.lock().await; let u = upstream.lock().await;
let _ = u.handle.data(u.channel_id, CryptoVec::from_slice(data)).await; let _ = u
.handle
.data(u.channel_id, CryptoVec::from_slice(data))
.await;
} }
Some(SessionBackend::Container(container)) => { Some(SessionBackend::Container(container)) => {
let mut c = container.lock().await; let mut c = container.lock().await;

View file

@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ use async_trait::async_trait;
use russh::client; use russh::client;
use russh::ChannelMsg; use russh::ChannelMsg;
use russh_keys::key; use russh_keys::key;
use tokio::sync::Mutex;
use crate::config::ProxyConfig; use crate::config::ProxyConfig;
@ -62,10 +61,7 @@ pub async fn connect_upstream(
proxy_config: &ProxyConfig, proxy_config: &ProxyConfig,
username: &str, username: &str,
) -> anyhow::Result<UpstreamSession> { ) -> anyhow::Result<UpstreamSession> {
let target_user = proxy_config let target_user = proxy_config.target_user.as_deref().unwrap_or(username);
.target_user
.as_deref()
.unwrap_or(username);
let addr = format!("{}:{}", proxy_config.target_host, proxy_config.target_port); let addr = format!("{}:{}", proxy_config.target_host, proxy_config.target_port);
tracing::info!(target = %addr, user = %target_user, "Connecting to upstream SSH host"); tracing::info!(target = %addr, user = %target_user, "Connecting to upstream SSH host");
@ -100,7 +96,11 @@ pub async fn connect_upstream(
tracing::info!("Upstream channel opened"); tracing::info!("Upstream channel opened");
let channel_id = channel.id(); let channel_id = channel.id();
Ok(UpstreamSession { handle, channel: Some(channel), channel_id }) Ok(UpstreamSession {
handle,
channel: Some(channel),
channel_id,
})
} }
/// Bridge I/O between the server-side SSH channel and the upstream client channel. /// Bridge I/O between the server-side SSH channel and the upstream client channel.
@ -135,7 +135,9 @@ pub async fn bridge_upstream_to_client(
} }
Some(ChannelMsg::ExitStatus { exit_status }) => { Some(ChannelMsg::ExitStatus { exit_status }) => {
tracing::info!(exit_status, "Upstream session exited"); tracing::info!(exit_status, "Upstream session exited");
let _ = server_handle.exit_status_request(server_channel_id, exit_status).await; let _ = server_handle
.exit_status_request(server_channel_id, exit_status)
.await;
let _ = server_handle.close(server_channel_id).await; let _ = server_handle.close(server_channel_id).await;
break; break;
} }

View file

@ -3,11 +3,8 @@
use anyhow::{Context, Result}; use anyhow::{Context, Result};
use portable_pty::{native_pty_system, CommandBuilder, PtySize}; use portable_pty::{native_pty_system, CommandBuilder, PtySize};
use std::io::{Read, Write}; use std::io::{Read, Write};
use tokio::sync::mpsc;
/// Spawn a PTY with the given command and bridge I/O. /// Spawn a PTY with the given command and return the bridge.
///
/// Returns (writer_tx, reader_rx) channels for the SSH handler to use.
pub fn spawn_pty( pub fn spawn_pty(
command: &str, command: &str,
args: &[String], args: &[String],
@ -51,7 +48,7 @@ pub fn spawn_pty(
Ok(PtyBridge { Ok(PtyBridge {
master: pair.master, master: pair.master,
child, child,
reader, reader: Some(reader),
writer, writer,
}) })
} }
@ -60,11 +57,18 @@ pub fn spawn_pty(
pub struct PtyBridge { pub struct PtyBridge {
pub master: Box<dyn portable_pty::MasterPty + Send>, pub master: Box<dyn portable_pty::MasterPty + Send>,
pub child: Box<dyn portable_pty::Child + Send + Sync>, pub child: Box<dyn portable_pty::Child + Send + Sync>,
pub reader: Box<dyn Read + Send>, /// PTY reader — `take()` this to move it into a dedicated read thread.
pub reader: Option<Box<dyn Read + Send>>,
pub writer: Box<dyn Write + Send>, pub writer: Box<dyn Write + Send>,
} }
impl PtyBridge { impl PtyBridge {
/// Take the reader out of this bridge for use on a dedicated thread.
/// Returns None if already taken.
pub fn take_reader(&mut self) -> Option<Box<dyn Read + Send>> {
self.reader.take()
}
/// Resize the PTY. /// Resize the PTY.
pub fn resize(&self, cols: u16, rows: u16) -> Result<()> { pub fn resize(&self, cols: u16, rows: u16) -> Result<()> {
self.master self.master

View file

@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
use russh::server::{Config, Server}; use russh::server::{Config, Server};
use russh_keys::key::KeyPair; use russh_keys::key::KeyPair;
use tokio::sync::Semaphore;
use crate::auth::AuthProvider; use crate::auth::AuthProvider;
use crate::config::BasculeConfig; use crate::config::BasculeConfig;
@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ pub struct BasculeServer {
app_config: Arc<BasculeConfig>, app_config: Arc<BasculeConfig>,
auth: Arc<dyn AuthProvider>, auth: Arc<dyn AuthProvider>,
session_handler: Arc<dyn SessionHandler>, session_handler: Arc<dyn SessionHandler>,
session_semaphore: Arc<Semaphore>,
} }
impl BasculeServer { impl BasculeServer {
@ -23,6 +25,14 @@ impl BasculeServer {
config: BasculeConfig, config: BasculeConfig,
auth: impl AuthProvider + 'static, auth: impl AuthProvider + 'static,
session_handler: impl SessionHandler + 'static, session_handler: impl SessionHandler + 'static,
) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
Self::with_arc_auth(config, Arc::new(auth), session_handler)
}
pub fn with_arc_auth(
config: BasculeConfig,
auth: Arc<dyn AuthProvider>,
session_handler: impl SessionHandler + 'static,
) -> anyhow::Result<Self> { ) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
let host_key = if let Some(path) = &config.host_key_path { let host_key = if let Some(path) = &config.host_key_path {
if std::path::Path::new(path).exists() { if std::path::Path::new(path).exists() {
@ -42,11 +52,19 @@ impl BasculeServer {
..Default::default() ..Default::default()
}; };
let max_sessions = if config.max_sessions > 0 {
config.max_sessions
} else {
10_000 // reasonable upper bound when "unlimited"
};
tracing::info!(max_sessions, "Session limit configured");
Ok(Self { Ok(Self {
ssh_config: Arc::new(ssh_config), ssh_config: Arc::new(ssh_config),
app_config: Arc::new(config), app_config: Arc::new(config),
auth: Arc::new(auth), auth,
session_handler: Arc::new(session_handler), session_handler: Arc::new(session_handler),
session_semaphore: Arc::new(Semaphore::new(max_sessions)),
}) })
} }
@ -54,7 +72,8 @@ impl BasculeServer {
let addr = &self.app_config.listen_addr; let addr = &self.app_config.listen_addr;
tracing::info!(addr = %addr, "Starting Bascule SSH server"); tracing::info!(addr = %addr, "Starting Bascule SSH server");
let socket_addr: std::net::SocketAddr = addr.parse()?; let socket_addr: std::net::SocketAddr = addr.parse()?;
self.run_on_address(self.ssh_config.clone(), socket_addr).await?; self.run_on_address(self.ssh_config.clone(), socket_addr)
.await?;
Ok(()) Ok(())
} }
} }
@ -63,13 +82,37 @@ impl russh::server::Server for BasculeServer {
type Handler = BasculeHandler; type Handler = BasculeHandler;
fn new_client(&mut self, peer_addr: Option<std::net::SocketAddr>) -> BasculeHandler { fn new_client(&mut self, peer_addr: Option<std::net::SocketAddr>) -> BasculeHandler {
let addr = peer_addr.map(|a| a.to_string()).unwrap_or_else(|| "unknown".to_string()); let addr = peer_addr
tracing::info!(peer = %addr, "New SSH connection"); .map(|a| a.to_string())
BasculeHandler::new( .unwrap_or_else(|| "unknown".to_string());
self.auth.clone(),
self.session_handler.clone(), let permit = self.session_semaphore.clone().try_acquire_owned();
self.app_config.clone(), match permit {
addr, Ok(permit) => {
) tracing::info!(peer = %addr, "New SSH connection");
BasculeHandler::new(
self.auth.clone(),
self.session_handler.clone(),
self.app_config.clone(),
addr,
Some(permit),
)
}
Err(_) => {
tracing::warn!(
peer = %addr,
max = self.session_semaphore.available_permits(),
"Max sessions reached, connection will be rejected"
);
// Return a handler that will reject auth — permit is None
BasculeHandler::new(
self.auth.clone(),
self.session_handler.clone(),
self.app_config.clone(),
addr,
None,
)
}
}
} }
} }

View file

@ -4,11 +4,15 @@
//! bascule --config /etc/bascule/config.toml //! bascule --config /etc/bascule/config.toml
//! bascule # uses default config (accept-all auth, port 2222) //! bascule # uses default config (accept-all auth, port 2222)
use std::sync::Arc;
use anyhow::Result; use anyhow::Result;
use clap::Parser; use clap::Parser;
use tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter; use tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter;
use bascule_core::auth::AcceptAllKeys; #[cfg(feature = "agent-id")]
use bascule_core::auth::CompositeAuthProvider;
use bascule_core::auth::{AcceptAllKeys, AuthProvider, AuthorizedKeysProvider};
use bascule_core::config::BasculeConfig; use bascule_core::config::BasculeConfig;
use bascule_core::hooks::DefaultHandler; use bascule_core::hooks::DefaultHandler;
use bascule_core::server::BasculeServer; use bascule_core::server::BasculeServer;
@ -21,26 +25,72 @@ struct Cli {
config: Option<String>, config: Option<String>,
} }
fn init_tracing(config: &BasculeConfig) { fn init_tracing(_config: &BasculeConfig) {
// Structured logging (JSON if BASCULE_LOG_FORMAT=json, otherwise pretty)
// OTel OTLP export: deferred to future release (version compatibility WIP)
let json_format = std::env::var("BASCULE_LOG_FORMAT") let json_format = std::env::var("BASCULE_LOG_FORMAT")
.map(|v| v == "json") .map(|v| v == "json")
.unwrap_or(false); .unwrap_or(false);
if json_format { if json_format {
tracing_subscriber::fmt() tracing_subscriber::fmt()
.with_env_filter(EnvFilter::try_from_default_env().unwrap_or_else(|_| EnvFilter::new("info"))) .with_env_filter(
EnvFilter::try_from_default_env().unwrap_or_else(|_| EnvFilter::new("info")),
)
.json() .json()
.with_target(true) .with_target(true)
.init(); .init();
} else { } else {
tracing_subscriber::fmt() tracing_subscriber::fmt()
.with_env_filter(EnvFilter::try_from_default_env().unwrap_or_else(|_| EnvFilter::new("info"))) .with_env_filter(
EnvFilter::try_from_default_env().unwrap_or_else(|_| EnvFilter::new("info")),
)
.init(); .init();
} }
} }
fn build_auth_provider(config: &BasculeConfig) -> Arc<dyn AuthProvider> {
let base_provider: Box<dyn AuthProvider> = match config.auth.mode.as_str() {
"accept-all" => {
tracing::warn!("Using accept-all authentication -- FOR DEVELOPMENT ONLY");
Box::new(AcceptAllKeys)
}
"authorized-keys" => {
let keys_path = config
.auth
.authorized_keys_path
.clone()
.unwrap_or_else(|| "/etc/bascule/authorized_keys".to_string());
tracing::info!(path = %keys_path, "Using authorized-keys authentication");
Box::new(AuthorizedKeysProvider::new(keys_path))
}
other => {
tracing::error!(mode = %other, "Unknown auth mode. Valid: accept-all, authorized-keys");
std::process::exit(1);
}
};
// If agent_id is also configured, compose: SSH keys + Agent ID token-as-password
#[cfg(feature = "agent-id")]
if let Some(ref agent_config) = config.auth.agent_id {
tracing::info!(tenant = %agent_config.tenant_id, "Entra Agent ID auth enabled (composite)");
let agent_provider = if agent_config.multi_tenant {
bascule_auth_agent_id::EntraAgentIdProvider::multi_tenant(
agent_config.audiences.clone(),
)
} else {
bascule_auth_agent_id::EntraAgentIdProvider::new(
&agent_config.tenant_id,
agent_config.audiences.clone(),
)
};
return Arc::new(CompositeAuthProvider::new(vec![
base_provider,
Box::new(agent_provider),
]));
}
Arc::from(base_provider)
}
#[tokio::main] #[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<()> { async fn main() -> Result<()> {
let cli = Cli::parse(); let cli = Cli::parse();
@ -52,9 +102,18 @@ async fn main() -> Result<()> {
init_tracing(&config); init_tracing(&config);
let backend = if config.proxy.is_some() { "proxy" } // Validate container config at startup (fail fast on bad values)
else if config.container.is_some() { "container" } if let Some(ref container_config) = config.container {
else { "pty" }; container_config.validate()?;
}
let backend = if config.proxy.is_some() {
"proxy"
} else if config.container.is_some() {
"container"
} else {
"pty"
};
tracing::info!( tracing::info!(
listen = %config.listen_addr, listen = %config.listen_addr,
@ -64,6 +123,7 @@ async fn main() -> Result<()> {
"Bascule starting" "Bascule starting"
); );
let server = BasculeServer::new(config, AcceptAllKeys, DefaultHandler)?; let auth = build_auth_provider(&config);
let server = BasculeServer::with_arc_auth(config, auth, DefaultHandler)?;
server.run().await server.run().await
} }

View file

@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
[package]
name = "bascule-shell"
version.workspace = true
edition.workspace = true
license.workspace = true
description = "Identity-aware shell with TPM attestation — client companion for Bascule"
[[bin]]
name = "bascule-shell"
path = "src/main.rs"
[dependencies]
clap = { workspace = true }
serde = { workspace = true }
serde_json = { workspace = true }
sha2 = "0.10"
hex = "0.4"
tracing = { workspace = true }
tracing-subscriber = { workspace = true }
anyhow = { workspace = true }
chrono = { workspace = true }
dirs = "5"
toml = { workspace = true }
nix = { version = "0.29", features = ["process"] }

View file

@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
use std::collections::BTreeMap;
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct Attestation {
pub tpm_available: bool,
pub tpm_version: Option<String>,
pub pcr_values: BTreeMap<u32, String>,
pub ima_available: bool,
pub ima_measurement_count: u32,
pub ima_log_hash: Option<String>,
pub keylime_active: bool,
pub entra_device_compliant: Option<bool>,
pub entra_device_id: Option<String>,
pub composite_hash: String,
pub timestamp: String,
}
pub fn detect(pcr_indices: &[u32]) -> Attestation {
let tpm = detect_tpm();
let pcrs = if tpm.0 { read_pcrs(pcr_indices) } else { BTreeMap::new() };
let ima = detect_ima();
let keylime = detect_keylime();
let entra = detect_entra_device();
let mut evidence = String::new();
for (idx, value) in &pcrs {
evidence.push_str(&format!("pcr{}:{};", idx, value));
}
if let Some(ref hash) = ima.1 {
evidence.push_str(&format!("ima:{};", hash));
}
if keylime { evidence.push_str("keylime:active;"); }
if let Some(c) = entra.0 { evidence.push_str(&format!("entra:{};", c)); }
let composite = format!("{:x}", Sha256::digest(evidence.as_bytes()));
Attestation {
tpm_available: tpm.0,
tpm_version: tpm.1,
pcr_values: pcrs,
ima_available: ima.0 > 0,
ima_measurement_count: ima.0,
ima_log_hash: ima.1,
keylime_active: keylime,
entra_device_compliant: entra.0,
entra_device_id: entra.1,
composite_hash: composite,
timestamp: chrono::Utc::now().to_rfc3339(),
}
}
fn detect_tpm() -> (bool, Option<String>) {
let exists = std::path::Path::new("/dev/tpmrm0").exists()
|| std::path::Path::new("/dev/tpm0").exists();
if !exists { return (false, None); }
let version = std::fs::read_to_string("/sys/class/tpm/tpm0/tpm_version_major")
.ok().map(|v| format!("{}.0", v.trim()));
(true, version)
}
fn read_pcrs(indices: &[u32]) -> BTreeMap<u32, String> {
let mut pcrs = BTreeMap::new();
for &idx in indices {
if let Some(v) = read_pcr_tool(idx).or_else(|| read_pcr_sysfs(idx)) {
pcrs.insert(idx, v);
}
}
pcrs
}
fn read_pcr_tool(idx: u32) -> Option<String> {
let output = std::process::Command::new("tpm2_pcrread")
.arg(format!("sha256:{}", idx))
.stdout(std::process::Stdio::piped())
.stderr(std::process::Stdio::null())
.output().ok()?;
if !output.status.success() { return None; }
let text = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
text.lines()
.find(|l| l.contains("0x"))
.and_then(|l| l.split("0x").nth(1))
.map(|v| v.trim().to_string())
.filter(|v| !v.is_empty())
}
fn read_pcr_sysfs(idx: u32) -> Option<String> {
std::fs::read_to_string(format!("/sys/class/tpm/tpm0/pcr-sha256/{}", idx))
.ok().map(|v| v.trim().to_string()).filter(|v| !v.is_empty())
}
fn detect_ima() -> (u32, Option<String>) {
let content = match std::fs::read_to_string(
"/sys/kernel/security/ima/ascii_runtime_measurements"
) {
Ok(c) => c,
Err(_) => return (0, None),
};
let count = content.lines().count() as u32;
let hash = format!("{:x}", Sha256::digest(content.as_bytes()));
(count, Some(hash))
}
fn detect_keylime() -> bool {
std::process::Command::new("systemctl")
.args(["is-active", "keylime_agent"])
.stdout(std::process::Stdio::null())
.stderr(std::process::Stdio::null())
.status().map(|s| s.success()).unwrap_or(false)
}
fn detect_entra_device() -> (Option<bool>, Option<String>) {
if !std::path::Path::new("/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/WSLInterop").exists() {
return (None, None);
}
let output = std::process::Command::new("powershell.exe")
.args(["-Command", "dsregcmd /status"])
.stdout(std::process::Stdio::piped())
.stderr(std::process::Stdio::null())
.output();
let text = match output {
Ok(ref out) if out.status.success() => String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stdout).to_string(),
_ => return (None, None),
};
let compliant = text.lines()
.find(|l| l.to_lowercase().contains("iscompliant"))
.and_then(|l| l.split(':').nth(1))
.map(|v| v.trim().eq_ignore_ascii_case("yes"));
let device_id = text.lines()
.find(|l| l.to_lowercase().contains("deviceid"))
.and_then(|l| l.split(':').nth(1))
.map(|v| v.trim().to_string());
(compliant, device_id)
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
use crate::attestation::Attestation;
use crate::identity::Identity;
pub fn display(identity: &Identity, attestation: &Attestation) {
let tpm_status = if attestation.tpm_available {
format!("available ({} PCRs verified)", attestation.pcr_values.len())
} else {
"not available".to_string()
};
let ima_status = if attestation.ima_available {
format!("{} measurements", attestation.ima_measurement_count)
} else {
"not available".to_string()
};
let platform_short = &attestation.composite_hash[..16.min(attestation.composite_hash.len())];
println!("╔═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗");
println!("║ Bascule Shell v0.1.0 ║");
println!("║ Principal: {:<42}", identity.principal);
println!("║ Method: {:<42}", identity.auth_method);
if let Some(ref domain) = identity.domain {
println!("║ Domain: {:<42}", domain);
}
println!("║ TPM: {:<42}", tpm_status);
println!("║ IMA: {:<42}", ima_status);
if attestation.keylime_active {
println!("║ Keylime: {:<42}", "active");
}
match attestation.entra_device_compliant {
Some(true) => println!("║ Device: {:<42}", "Entra compliant"),
Some(false) => println!("║ Device: {:<42}", "Entra non-compliant"),
None => {}
}
println!("║ Platform: {:<42}", format!("sha256:{}...", platform_short));
println!("╚═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝");
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
use serde::Deserialize;
#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone)]
pub struct ShellConfig {
#[serde(default = "default_shell")]
pub inner_shell: String,
#[serde(default = "default_true")]
pub show_banner: bool,
#[serde(default)]
pub servers: Vec<BasculeServer>,
#[serde(default = "default_pcr_indices")]
pub pcr_indices: Vec<u32>,
}
#[derive(Debug, Deserialize, Clone)]
pub struct BasculeServer {
pub alias: String,
pub hostname: String,
#[serde(default = "default_port")]
pub port: u16,
}
fn default_shell() -> String {
std::env::var("SHELL").unwrap_or_else(|_| "/bin/bash".to_string())
}
fn default_true() -> bool { true }
fn default_port() -> u16 { 2222 }
fn default_pcr_indices() -> Vec<u32> { vec![0, 1, 2, 7, 10, 14] }
impl Default for ShellConfig {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
inner_shell: default_shell(),
show_banner: true,
servers: vec![],
pcr_indices: default_pcr_indices(),
}
}
}
impl ShellConfig {
pub fn load() -> Self {
let config_path = dirs::config_dir()
.map(|d| d.join("bascule").join("shell.toml"));
if let Some(path) = config_path {
if path.exists() {
if let Ok(content) = std::fs::read_to_string(&path) {
if let Ok(config) = toml::from_str::<ShellConfig>(&content) {
return config;
}
}
}
}
Self::default()
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct Identity {
pub principal: String,
pub auth_method: String,
pub domain: Option<String>,
pub source: String,
pub has_token: bool,
}
pub fn detect() -> Identity {
if let Some(id) = detect_entra_wsl2() { return id; }
if let Some(id) = detect_az_cli() { return id; }
if let Some(id) = detect_kerberos() { return id; }
if let Some(id) = detect_cached_oidc() { return id; }
detect_system_user()
}
fn detect_entra_wsl2() -> Option<Identity> {
if !std::path::Path::new("/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/WSLInterop").exists() {
return None;
}
let username = run_cmd("cmd.exe", &["/c", "echo %USERNAME%"])?;
let domain = run_cmd("cmd.exe", &["/c", "echo %USERDNSDOMAIN%"])?;
if username.is_empty() || domain.is_empty() || domain.starts_with('%') {
return None;
}
Some(Identity {
principal: format!("{}@{}", username, domain.to_lowercase()),
auth_method: "oidc-entra".into(),
domain: Some(domain.to_lowercase()),
source: "WSL2 Entra interop".into(),
has_token: detect_az_token(),
})
}
fn detect_az_cli() -> Option<Identity> {
let principal = run_cmd("az", &["account", "show", "--query", "user.name", "-o", "tsv"])?;
if principal.is_empty() { return None; }
Some(Identity {
principal,
auth_method: "oidc-entra".into(),
domain: None,
source: "Azure CLI".into(),
has_token: detect_az_token(),
})
}
fn detect_az_token() -> bool {
run_cmd("az", &["account", "get-access-token", "--query", "accessToken", "-o", "tsv"])
.map(|t| !t.is_empty())
.unwrap_or(false)
}
fn detect_kerberos() -> Option<Identity> {
let status = std::process::Command::new("klist")
.arg("-s")
.stdout(std::process::Stdio::null())
.stderr(std::process::Stdio::null())
.status()
.ok()?;
if !status.success() { return None; }
let klist_output = run_cmd("klist", &[])?;
let principal = klist_output.lines()
.find(|l| l.contains("Default principal"))
.and_then(|l| l.split_whitespace().last())
.map(|s| s.to_string())
.unwrap_or_else(|| "unknown".to_string());
let domain = principal.split('@').nth(1).map(|s| s.to_lowercase());
Some(Identity {
principal,
auth_method: "kerberos".into(),
domain,
source: "Kerberos TGT".into(),
has_token: false,
})
}
fn detect_cached_oidc() -> Option<Identity> {
let token_path = dirs::config_dir()?
.join("bascule")
.join("token.json");
let content = std::fs::read_to_string(&token_path).ok()?;
let data: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(&content).ok()?;
let expires_at = data.get("expires_at")?.as_f64()?;
let now = chrono::Utc::now().timestamp() as f64;
if now >= expires_at { return None; }
let principal = data.get("principal")
.and_then(|v| v.as_str())
.unwrap_or("unknown")
.to_string();
Some(Identity {
principal,
auth_method: "oidc-cached".into(),
domain: None,
source: "Cached OIDC token".into(),
has_token: true,
})
}
fn detect_system_user() -> Identity {
let username = std::env::var("USER")
.or_else(|_| std::env::var("LOGNAME"))
.unwrap_or_else(|_| "operator".to_string());
Identity {
principal: username,
auth_method: "ssh-key".into(),
domain: None,
source: "System user".into(),
has_token: false,
}
}
fn run_cmd(cmd: &str, args: &[&str]) -> Option<String> {
let output = std::process::Command::new(cmd)
.args(args)
.stdout(std::process::Stdio::piped())
.stderr(std::process::Stdio::null())
.output()
.ok()?;
if !output.status.success() { return None; }
let text = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).trim().to_string();
if text.is_empty() { None } else { Some(text) }
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
//! Bascule Shell — identity-aware shell with TPM attestation.
//!
//! Wraps bash/zsh/fish, detects identity and platform attestation at startup,
//! and carries both into every Bascule server connection via environment variables.
use std::ffi::CString;
use anyhow::Result;
use clap::Parser;
mod attestation;
mod banner;
mod config;
mod identity;
#[derive(Parser)]
#[command(name = "bascule-shell", about = "Identity-aware shell with TPM attestation")]
#[command(version)]
struct Cli {
/// Show identity and attestation info, then exit
#[arg(long)]
info: bool,
/// Output as JSON
#[arg(long)]
json: bool,
/// Override inner shell (default: $SHELL)
#[arg(long)]
shell: Option<String>,
/// Skip banner
#[arg(long)]
no_banner: bool,
/// Config file path
#[arg(long, short)]
config: Option<String>,
/// Run a single command through the inner shell
#[arg(long)]
exec: Option<String>,
}
fn main() -> Result<()> {
let cli = Cli::parse();
let config = if let Some(ref path) = cli.config {
let content = std::fs::read_to_string(path)?;
toml::from_str(&content)?
} else {
config::ShellConfig::load()
};
let id = identity::detect();
let attest = attestation::detect(&config.pcr_indices);
// --info: print and exit
if cli.info {
if cli.json {
let output = serde_json::json!({ "identity": id, "attestation": attest });
println!("{}", serde_json::to_string_pretty(&output)?);
} else {
banner::display(&id, &attest);
}
return Ok(());
}
// Banner
if config.show_banner && !cli.no_banner {
banner::display(&id, &attest);
}
// Set BASCULE_* env vars
set_env(&id, &attest);
// Determine inner shell
let shell = cli.shell.unwrap_or_else(|| config.inner_shell.clone());
// --exec: single command
if let Some(ref cmd) = cli.exec {
let status = std::process::Command::new(&shell)
.args(["-c", cmd])
.status()?;
std::process::exit(status.code().unwrap_or(1));
}
// Interactive: exec the inner shell (replaces this process)
let shell_c = CString::new(shell.as_str())?;
let args = [
CString::new(shell.as_str())?,
CString::new("--login")?,
];
nix::unistd::execvp(&shell_c, &args)?;
anyhow::bail!("Failed to exec inner shell: {}", shell);
}
fn set_env(id: &identity::Identity, attest: &attestation::Attestation) {
std::env::set_var("BASCULE_PRINCIPAL", &id.principal);
std::env::set_var("BASCULE_AUTH_METHOD", &id.auth_method);
if let Some(ref domain) = id.domain {
std::env::set_var("BASCULE_DOMAIN", domain);
}
std::env::set_var("BASCULE_ATTESTATION_HASH", &attest.composite_hash);
std::env::set_var("BASCULE_TPM_AVAILABLE", attest.tpm_available.to_string());
std::env::set_var("BASCULE_PCR_COUNT", attest.pcr_values.len().to_string());
if let Some(ref ima_hash) = attest.ima_log_hash {
std::env::set_var("BASCULE_IMA_HASH", ima_hash);
}
std::env::set_var("BASCULE_IMA_COUNT", attest.ima_measurement_count.to_string());
std::env::set_var("BASCULE_PLATFORM_SUMMARY",
format!("tpm:{}pcr,ima:{}", attest.pcr_values.len(), attest.ima_measurement_count));
}

15
docker-compose.yml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
services:
bascule:
build: .
ports:
- "2222:2222"
volumes:
- ./config/bascule.example.toml:/etc/bascule/config.toml:ro
- bascule-keys:/etc/bascule/keys
- bascule-hostkey:/var/lib/bascule
environment:
- RUST_LOG=info,bascule=debug
volumes:
bascule-keys:
bascule-hostkey:

View file

@ -28,13 +28,19 @@ ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1l... user@host
ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2... another-user@host ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2... another-user@host
``` ```
The `authorized_keys_path` can point to either:
- A single file (all users share the same key list)
- A directory with per-user key files: `{dir}/{username}/authorized_keys`
## Entra Agent ID (AI Agents) ## Entra Agent ID (AI Agents)
Microsoft Entra Agent ID authentication for AI agents. Agents present their OAuth token as the SSH password. Microsoft Entra Agent ID authentication for AI agents. Requires the `agent-id` feature flag.
Agents present their OAuth token as the SSH password.
```toml ```toml
[auth] [auth]
mode = "accept-all" # For human SSH key auth (or authorized-keys) mode = "authorized-keys"
[auth.agent_id] [auth.agent_id]
tenant_id = "your-entra-tenant-id" tenant_id = "your-entra-tenant-id"
@ -42,6 +48,8 @@ audiences = ["api://bascule-proxy"]
multi_tenant = false multi_tenant = false
``` ```
When both `authorized-keys` and `[auth.agent_id]` are configured, Bascule composes them: SSH key auth for humans, token-as-password auth for agents.
### How agents authenticate ### How agents authenticate
1. Agent obtains an OAuth token from Entra via `client_credentials` flow 1. Agent obtains an OAuth token from Entra via `client_credentials` flow

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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
| Container sessions | Native | Via agents | No | No | | Container sessions | Native | Via agents | No | No |
| AI Agent Identity | Native (Entra Agent ID) | No | No | No | | AI Agent Identity | Native (Entra Agent ID) | No | No | No |
| Binary size | ~7MB | ~150MB | ~100MB | N/A (SaaS) | | Binary size | ~7MB | ~150MB | ~100MB | N/A (SaaS) |
| Auth | SSH keys, OIDC, Certs, Agent ID | OIDC, SAML, GitHub | OIDC, LDAP | SAML, OIDC | | Auth | SSH keys, Entra Agent ID | OIDC, SAML, GitHub | OIDC, LDAP | SAML, OIDC |
| Session recording | Via SessionHandler | Built-in | Built-in | Built-in | | Session recording | Via SessionHandler | Built-in | Built-in | Built-in |
| Kubernetes | Any (pod) | Requires agent | Requires worker | SaaS | | Kubernetes | Any (pod) | Requires agent | Requires worker | SaaS |
| Extensibility | SessionHandler trait | Plugin system | No | No | | Extensibility | SessionHandler trait | Plugin system | No | No |

View file

@ -40,18 +40,18 @@ RUST_LOG=bascule=debug ./bascule --config config.toml # debug bascule only
## OTel Tracing (Planned) ## OTel Tracing (Planned)
OpenTelemetry OTLP export is planned as an optional feature flag (`--features telemetry`). Session lifecycle maps to OTel spans: OpenTelemetry OTLP export is planned as an optional feature flag (`--features telemetry`). Not yet implemented. Session lifecycle will map to OTel spans:
``` ```
session (root) session (root)
├── auth (ssh-key / oidc / agent-id) ├── auth (ssh-key / agent-id)
├── backend_setup (pty / proxy / container) ├── backend_setup (pty / proxy / container)
└── session_active (commands, I/O) └── session_active (commands, I/O)
``` ```
## Prometheus Metrics (Planned) ## Prometheus Metrics (Planned)
Prometheus-compatible metrics endpoint planned as `--features metrics`: Prometheus-compatible metrics endpoint is planned as `--features metrics`. Not yet implemented. Planned metrics:
``` ```
bascule_sessions_total{backend,auth_method,outcome} bascule_sessions_total{backend,auth_method,outcome}

View file

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
## Option 1: Build from Source ## Option 1: Build from Source
```bash ```bash
git clone https://github.com/guildhouse/bascule.git git clone https://github.com/your-org/bascule.git
cd bascule cd bascule
cargo build --release -p bascule-server cargo build --release -p bascule-server
./target/release/bascule --config config/bascule.example.toml ./target/release/bascule --config config/bascule.example.toml